Agricultural of bangladesh,Groundnut

[source](https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQHViOZynu3ra8RTtR1Rx7fgah4BfaAspGcSA1HIjA9wYtyghkY) Among the varieties of Bangladesh, Maijchar, Basanti, Jhinga, Triadana, Peanuts-1, Bari Chinese Badam-5 and 6 are notable. The details of these species are given below. Maijchar Nut (Dhaka-1): Each nut has 1-2 seeds, the color of the seeds is reddish brown. Seed oil 48% Rabi and Kharif are both cultivated for the season. Yield: 1.8-2 tonnes per hectare in Rabi season and 1.6-1.8 tonnes in Kharif season. Basanti Nood (DG-2): Each nut has 1-2 seeds. The size of the seed is mid-sized and the colors are reddish brown. Seed oil 48% This variety is cultivated in both Rabi and Kharif seasons. Yield: 02.22 tonnes per hectare in Rabi season and 1.8-2 tonnes per hectare in Kharif season. Climate and soil Growth of Chinese nut is better in the weather of warm and humid conditions. Light sandy soil is the most suitable for cultivating Chinese almonds. Select the land There is the facility of drainage and where in the last 2-3 years the land should be selected for continuous Chinese nut cultivation. Make the land 3-4 cultivars and two ladders should be weed-free and weed-free. From mid-October to mid-November in the Rabi season. Rabi and Kharif seasons can be sown until February to March. Seed treatment Seeds can be modified by mixing with 2 grams of Bavistin or 2.5 grams Vitavox or 5 grams of dyhen-M45 per kg of seeds. Sowing method The nourishment should be placed at 30 x 15 cm deep, 3-4 cm deep. This distance will be 25 x 10 cm in Triadana (DM-1) zone. Care of the harvest Irrigation and drainage may be given irrigation 2-3 times in the Rabi season. For the first time after 30-40 days of sowing, it may be necessary to irrigate for the third time after 60-70 days and for the third time after 90-100 days. It can not be irrigated in Kharif season and it may take longer. During this time, there should be more care of water emissions. Suppressing weed and soil defrosting: After 15-20 days of seed drilling, weeding should be done by hoeing the soil and the weeds should be cleaned. After 6-7 weeks after planting the seed, the weeds will be softened and the soil should be softened while flowering. After flowering, the flower stem can not be used to loosen the soil and loosen the soil. Collection and storage of crops When 70-75% of the nut is pressed, the chops are broken, red or pink color is seen in the upper abdomen, then the time for the nut to lift. If the soil on the face of the nut is cleaned then wash it with water and then dry it slowly. The drying of Chinese nut will be done on the first day of 2 hours, the next 3 hours, the next 4 hours, until the moisture content of the seed falls to 6-7 percent. During the drying of the seeds, the niggard, faded and peeled peanuts should be carefully selected to be cleaned. To save it, put in a thick polythene bag and store the bag filled with sack bags in cold and dry place. production The yield of Chinese nut in season and caste is lesser. Generally, the yield can be up to 2 to 2.5 tons per hectare. The peacock has a lot of damage to the peanuts. If the irrigation by mixing kerosene with water decreases the attack. Apart from this, simbus 10 dorsurban 10 sprayed 10 liters of water per 1 ml of water, but the peak can be kept in the mouth. Tikka disease is a serious disease of groundnut. This disease occurs almost a month after sowing. If the disease is affected, then the tree leaves are seen in the dark spots. Sometimes yellow spots appear around the black spots. If the attack is high, the affected leaves will fall.