Hazrat Osmaran Ra. At the time of his death, the Umayyad kingdom was virtually established. The caliph himself provided them with this opportunity. They were able to establish their power throughout the country, especially in Syria. They seize the war resources and all other resources. They continue to neglect the work of brotherhood, giving priority to the interests of others, social, economic security, etc. And all this was nurtured under the umbrella of Hazrat Osman's caliphate. Due to this, the spirit and ideology of Islam in the Muslim nation became very weak and faded.
In response to some of the actions of the caliph, a strong and bitter feeling was created in the minds of the people, sometimes naturally and sometimes irrationally. Muslims complained that the caliph discriminated against his relatives and gave them millions of dirhams. He is the Messenger of Allah. He removed his beloved Companions in order to appoint the enemy as the ruler and Abu Jarr. He persecuted the Companions of the noble character just because he opposed the concentration of wealth and the excesses of luxury and entertainment of the upper classes. Abu Jarr Ra. He called for the introduction of generosity and spending in a righteous way and the creation of an environment of decency and holiness.
All these activities make the Muslims shocked and upset. When such a tendency spreads widely, rebellion erupts among some people and inferiority among others. Those who had the Islamic ideology in their minds, after seeing all these activities, considered it a sin to remain silent. This ideology created in their minds continues to motivate them to express rebellion. And those who use Islam only as a label, their worldly greed and lust keep them self-centered, those who always change their direction as the wind changes direction, their character becomes disorderly and corrupt. Such a situation brought an end to the caliphate of Hazrat Osman.
Hazrat Ali Ra. When he sat in the masnad of the caliphate, the situation was not easy to control. Osman's Ra. Those who were involved in illegal profiteering in the era, especially Banu Umayya, understood very well that Hazrat Ali. Don't be silent about them. Thinking about all this, they leaned towards Muawiyah for their own welfare.
Hazrat Ali Ra. He came to power with the goal of re-establishing the people and government on the true political ideology of Islam. His condition was such that his wife used to grind wheat with her own hands and that is what he used to eat. He was once drawing an official seal on one of his sacks of wheat to be deposited in Baitul Male. "I just want to get into my stomach because I'm sure it's halal," he said. .In Kufa, he lived in a white palace, and Ibn Mansur's description of what kind of life he lived is noteworthy. He said:
I went to Hazrat Ali and saw that he had smelly sour milk and dry bread in front of him. I asked, ‘Amirul Mu’minin! Do you eat these things? He replied, ‘Rasulullah sa. He used to wear dry bread and thick cloth. If I do not follow his policy, then I fear that maybe the Prophet. I can't be a partner. "
Thus Harun ibn Antara narrates that I went to a place called Khawranak to meet Hazrat Ali. It was winter then. Hazrat Ali Ra. She had a torn old sheet and was shivering. I said, "Amirul Mi'minin!" God has given you and your family some rights in this property. Despite that, you are treating yourself so harshly. " He said, "By God! I will not ruin your rights. This is my sheet that I brought from Medina. "
However, Hazrat Ali. While pursuing such a policy towards himself and his family, he must have known that Islam allows him to accept much more than that. Islam does not force anyone to deprive himself of all comforts and to live a life of utter disgust. He knew that as an ordinary citizen he was still receiving much less than he deserved in the treasury of Baitul Maal. Apart from that, he deserved more as a ruler who was always engaged in the work of the people. If he wishes, at least Hazrat Omar. He could receive the same salary as the rulers of different countries. Hazrat Omar Ra. The ruler of Kufr fixed a monthly salary of six hundred dirhams for Ammar ibn Yasar and his assistants. And like the common people, all the donations they get are different from this. In addition, he received half a goat and half a sack of flour dailyIn this way, Abdullah bin Masood for teaching Islam to the people of Kufr and taking care of Baitul Maal. Who appoints and fixes for him one hundred dirhams monthly and a quarter of a goat daily. Osman Ibn Hanif set an annual stipend of five thousand dirhams, a quarter of a goat daily, and a monthly salary of one hundred and fifty dirhams.

