SAARC

## South Asia is an ancient and diverse population of the world. As SAARC was established on December 8, 1985 as a regional collaborative platform for strengthening inter-relations and accelerating development among South Asian countries. Since its inception, SAARC has been working to promote member states. But due to regional politics and border problem, SAARC could not show success in implementing its goals and objectives. However, to resolve all disputes and to overcome the conflicts and politics, the SAARC will have a more effective role to promote member countries. Only then will the goals and objectives of SAARC be established.  [source](https://www.google.com/search?q=sarc&client=ms-android-xiaomi&prmd=vin&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiknZiQjKfhAhXSXCsKHa87C98Q_AUoAnoECAsQAg#imgrc=sXp1u-UpzXntkM) ## Former President Ziaur Rahman of Bangladesh, in 1977, thought of forming a Regional Cooperation Agency with neighboring countries. For this purpose, the Foreign Ministry of Bangladesh made a recommendation in South-Asian Regional Cooperation in November 1980. On April 21, 1981, a meeting of foreign secretaries of 7 countries of Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka and Maldives was held in Sri Lanka's capital Colombo. The consensus was expressed in the Colombo meeting to form a Regional Cooperation Agency and the areas of cooperation were recorded. The summit of heads of state and government of 7 countries held on 7 and 8 December 1985 in Dhaka was held. The SAARC charter was signed on 8 December 1985. This chart is set to target 8 goals. Thus, SAARC was born. The first secretary-general of the SAARC was appointed, Abul Ahsan of Bangladesh and the secretariat was established in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal.  [source](https://www.google.com/search?q=sarc+বুক্ত+দেশের+তালিকা&client=ms-android-xiaomi&source=lnms&tbm=isch#imgrc=dJvEeJ43tm6ZuM) ## SAARC was established in front of several goals and objectives. According to 'SAARC Charter' and 'Dhaka Declaration', SAARC's goals and objectives are to improve the quality of living and living standards of the people of South Asia. ## Accelerate economic, social and cultural progress. ## Take joint efforts to achieve the self-reliance of SAARC countries. ## Creating mutual confidence environment Resolve disputes in peaceful means Supporting other developing countries, international and regional organizations in the world. ## In the international arena, increasing their mutual cooperation and favorable position on issues related to their interests. ## Regarding each other's sovereignty, territorial integrity and independence policy and not interfering in other internal matters.  [source](https://www.google.com/search?q=সার্কের+লক্ষ্য+ও+উদ্দেশ্য:&client=ms-android-xiaomi&prmd=nvi&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj70fOKjqfhAhVZVH0KHfwvAyMQ_AUoA3oECA0QAw&biw=360&bih=560#imgrc=RdF0eiq2Pugk9M) ## SAARC was born in 7th and 8th of December 1985 in the high-level meeting held in seven countries and states of South Asia in Dhaka. In this meeting, the organization's policies and organizational structure are determined. The principles of SAARC are that the basis of cooperation is the notion of equal sovereignty, political independence, mutual aid, and not interfere in other internal matters. ## This collaboration is not an alternative to bilateral and multilateral cooperation, rather its associate. ## Organizations will be discussed on consensus and avoid controversial issues.  [source](https://www.google.com/search?q=সার্কের+লক্ষ্য+ও+উদ্দেশ্য:&client=ms-android-xiaomi&prmd=nvi&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj70fOKjqfhAhVZVH0KHfwvAyMQ_AUoA3oECA0QAw&biw=360&bih=560#imgrc=SMD5X3L6Bi3ESM&imgdii=1FuoKUOJqf6XBM) ## Organizational structures of SAARC are the summit of heads of state / government. ## Cabinet meeting in collaboration with foreign ministers in eight states ## Standing Committee with the Secretary of Foreign Affairs of eight countries ## The Standing Committee of the members of the member state. ## Action committee ## The 18 summit of SAARC held from 1985 to 20 February 2014 was held. Several sectors of SAARC cooperation have been set in the last summit - * Agriculture and Rural Development * Biotechnology * Communication Information and Media * Economy * SAARC Energy * Environment * Funding Structure * Human Resources Development * Law * People * Contact * Poverty Elimination * Science & Technology * SAARC Contracts * Monitor SAARC Regional Transportation * SAARC Tourism.  [source](https://www.google.com/search?q=সার্কের%20লক্ষ্য%20ও%20উদ্দেশ্য%3A&tbm=isch&tbs=rimg%3ACdRbqClDian-IkBGtVUZy4W-Nj3eosR28Uj4_1318jcuAmp1Z4NG7aGfkSc51XR8y-nSPzX-DCtIRwreqrH_1LPF7V58nJFSsfi4LLKhIJRrVVGcuFvjYRQzjoHOJfsegqEgk93qLEdvFI-BHZW1oOkdNl0CoSCf99fI3LgJqdETyzK3NW7TuPKhIJWeDRu2hn5EkRwcLiyQZ9IfQqEgnOdV0fMvp0jxGiBCSPKzzoiioSCc1_1gwrSEcK3Ee3q0jUterksKhIJqqx_1yzxe1ecRJeijkXl137sqEgnJyRUrH4uCyxENvR_1goZHo1A&client=ms-android-xiaomi&prmd=nvi&hl=bn&ved=0CBIQuIIBahcKEwiYhLyNjqfhAhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQLQ&biw=360&bih=560#imgrc=Xrkclo2yilZEyM)